Bond proposed the following equation for finding the equivalent wet grinding work index (W i) from the Hardgrove Grindability Index : (1) W i = 435 / (HGI) ∧ 0.91 As McIntyre and Plitt noted [34], no data was provided to support this correlation.
Measuring ore grindability in rod mills. The Bond Rod Mill Work Index is a measure of the resistance of the material to grinding in a rod mill. It can be used to determine the grinding power required for a given throughput of material under rod mill grinding conditions. It is a 'locked cycle' test conducted in closed circuit with a laboratory ...
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Bond Ball Work Index Test A grinding mill (F305 mm 305 mm) was used for the Bond ball mill work index test [18–21]. This ball mill was filled with 285 steel balls (total weight of 20.125 kg) at an operation speed of 70 rpm. The feed sample was prepared via crushing and sieving, giving rise to a size smaller than 3.35 mm.
both grinding mills are in closed circuit, with the SAG mill closed with a crusher to control the amount ... available was the Bond work index, which was calculated with insufficient ore comminution characteristics testing and semi-industrial testing [3–5]. ... grinding capacity in China and has been in production for the last three years ...
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A Bond rod mill work index test (BRMWI) is a standard test for determining the rod mill work index of an ore sample [21]. The BRMWI is a measure of the resistance of the material to crushing and grinding in a rod mill and is used to calculate the grinding power needed for a given material parcel regarding rod mill grinding conditions.
2006). The laboratory bench-scale SAG mill reproduces operating conditions of a commercial SAG mill, in a closed circuit dry grinding environment. The ground product for the laboratory SAG mill is then submitted to the Bond ball mill work index test. The number of SAG mill revolutions required to grind the material to a P
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1. Introduction. Grinding operation is used extensively in the industry of beneficiation, metallurgy, chemical engineering, and electric power. Assisted by the impact and abrasion between media (steel ball, steel rod, gravel, ceramic ball) and ore, the grinding operation reduces the particle size in the mill [,, ].To produce the qualified size and high …
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standard Bond crushing, and rod mill work indices, abrasion indices and by Dawson for Bond Ball Mill Work Index tests using crushed feed, and Standard Autogenous Grinding Design (SAGDesign) Tests, patented by Outokumpu. (See reference 8 below). The comparison of these results gives context to how the various measurements relate to each
See this useful summary Table of Bond Work Index by Minerals. For any circuit, whether a crushing circuit, a rod mill, or a closed ball mill circuit, the Work Index always means the equivalent amount of energy to reduce one ton of the ore from a very large size to 100 um. The sample was received crushed appropriately for the ball mill test.
The Bond Index conforming rod charge consists of: 6 rods of 1.25" diameter and 21" length 2 rods of 1.75" diameter and 21" length The grinding jar for the Bond Index Rod Mill is 12″ x 24″ in size and has a wave-shaped design. At least 15 to 20 kg sample material is required to simulate a closed grinding circuit in a ball or rod mill.
Factors affect the operation and running of vertical roller mill. . Summary: Vertical roller mill is suitable for the large-scale processing of non-metallic mineral powders below 1250 mesh. Its large-scale and energy-saving effects are significant. Vertical roller mill is suitable for the large-scale processing of non-metallic ...
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Everyone involved with mineral processing has heard of the Bond Work Index, synonymous with grinding circuit design.Now the man behind this, Fred Chester Bond, is being inducted into the International Mining Technology Hall of Fame in the comminution category for 2015. Fred Bond's work on circuit design occurred from the late 1930s to the mid 1960s and it …
The Bond work index is not solely a material constant but is influenced by the grinding conditions. For example, the finer the grind size desired, the higher is the kWh/t required to grind to that size. Magdalinovic [38] measured the Bond work index of three ore types using different test screen sizes.
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However, Bond Work Indeces are related to the type of equipment to be used (rod mill, ball mill, SAG uses Drop Ball parameter-Kwhr/m3-, so it is more complex than just specific energy consumption ...
Part 2. Data Base of Bond Grinding Circuit Efficiencies (under development) References . Annexes: A1. The Bond Crushing WI Test Equipment and Procedure for Bond Efficiency Determinations (Revised March 26, 2015) B1. The Bond Rod Mill WI Test Equipment and Procedure (Revised March 26, 2015) C1. The Bond Ball Mill WI Test Equipment and Procedure
This analysis of constant value from the Kick, Rittinger and Bond's model at various grinding time was more appropriate given that the generalization of an overall constant over the entire grinding time gave poor R 2 values of 0.09, 0.35 and 0.21, respectively for the China peanut and 0.21, 0.61 and 0.41, respectively for India peanut.
The final plan was to increase the ball charge in the SAG and ball mill to 10% v / v and 27% v / v, respectively; set the upper limit of the operating power in the ball mill to 5800 kW; use a TC Series crusher (without a power-/feed rate–controlling device, but with a feed bin) to crush pebbles for recirculation back to the SAG mill feed ...
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AG/SAG mill or HPGR circuit products, which have a non-standard particle size distribution. One of the keys of the Bond work index success over time has been its reliability and reproducibility. Provided the original Bond procedure is followed, the Bond work index is relatively consistent anywhere in the world, and should be very repeatable [5].
Retsch revolutionalizes grinding with an entirely new type of mill: the High Energy Ball Mill Emax. 1923 The company's first own piece of laboratory equipment is developed, a mortar mill, which becomes known as the Retsch Mill and is synonymous with the concept of easier and better laboratory work.