In the early 19th century, many Northeast cities, especially port cities, saw an increase in crude mass production industries, as in the first textile mills. One result was the use of poor class women working for cheap wages, often to augment their husband's meager incomes.
This level of production was unheard of, as most mills at the time were still smaller operations serving the towns and cities in which they were located. In the industry's early days in Minneapolis, almost all sales were of "family flour," used …
18th Century Frontier Grist Mills. Even on the early frontiers, there were trading posts supplying the frontiersmen and early setters at all times. Not everywhere at all times, but generally always close-by or within some reasonable traveling distance. In the last three decades of the 18th century, when settlers flooded into the border regions ...
Avondale Mills From its founding in 1897, textile manufacturing firm Avondale Mills left its mark on towns and cities throughout Alabama.Avondale Mills earned the respect of many mill workers for its Progressive Era programs for employees, and the disdain of reformers for its labor practices, particularly the use of child labor. Avondale Mills spanned the rise and fall of …
Both post and tower mills were to be found throughout Europe and were also built by settlers in America. To work efficiently, the sails of a windmill must face squarely into the wind, and in the early mills the turning of the post-mill body, or the tower-mill cap, was done by hand by means of a long tailpole stretching down to the ground.
The biggest local players in the lumber business in the early decades of the twentieth century were the Allen and Nelson Mill Company in Monohon, and Campbell's Mill in Adelaide, close to the Redmond border. Toward the end of the 1890s "steam donkeys," steam engines with a winch and cable attached, replaced the animal power.
Georgia carpet industry, was a key exceptions to the trend, and it flourished throughout the decades following World War II. Throughout the 1980s and 1990s, although there were occasional upticks, Georgia's textile industry was shedding jobs and mills at an alarming rate. Many of the larger textile companies held on until early 2000s when ...
In the early 1900s, most mill houses were one-story, four-room affairs, lit by kerosene lamps and heated by open fireplaces. Workers drew water from common wells and pumps, and less than 7 percent of mills in 1907-1908 had sewer facilities more elaborate than simple privies.
The Waltham mill was the first mill in the United States that could process raw cotton into finished cloth in one process and all under one roof with the help of its water-driven power loom, which is an apparatus used to weave yarn or thread into finished cloth.
Within a week, the mills were operating nearly at full capacity. A second strike in 1836—also sparked by wage cuts—was better organized and made a bigger dent in the mills' operation. But in the end, the results were the same. Those were hard defeats, but the mill refused to give up. In the 1840s, they shifted to a different strategy ...
Sawmills and the Economy of Early New England. "Merchant and Millwright, the Water Powered Mills of the Piscataqua" by Richard Candee is a fascinating article about the economy of early New England published in 1970. Although rarely differentiating between stream and tidal mills, the text explains how the resources of timber and water power ...
The Lowell textile mills in the early 19th century, the steel mills of Pittsburgh and Bethlehem, or today's Silicon Valley come easily to mind. But of course industrialization did not spring out of nowhere. It was, and is, a process, one that is hard to date, extending over a long period of time, involving a steady accumulation of knowledge and ...
Robinson strikes early to crush Mills. by Pete Perkins Special to the Democrat-Gazette | November 13, 2021 at 3:06 a.m. Defensive dominance and a first-half burst of points led the Joe T. Robinson ...
Different versions of Mills grenades were produced during the Great War but essentially there was the original No. 5, followed by the No. 23, which replaced it in early 1917, and the No. 36, introduced in May 1918 (and various Marks of each),…
The early mills used the putting out system in which the mill did carding and spinning, but hand weavers were paid to weave the fabric then return it to the mill for finishing. Then, in the 1830s, improved machinery allowed mills to do the entire process with machines, greatly reducing the cost of cotton cloth.
The story of Crossett through its first forty-five years rests almost exclusively on a single institution-the Crossett Lumber Company-and the cast of characters responsible for its founding and survival. Citation: Darling, O.H. Doogie; Bragg, Don C. 2008. The early mills, railroads, and logging camps of the Crossett Lumber Company.
Although other textile mills were established in Massachusetts in the late 18th and early 19th centuries, they were small and only employed a total of 100 people in the entire state. Yet, these early mills gave local mechanics and engineers opportunities to learn rudimentary mill construction and inspired wealthy merchants in the state to think ...
The image of dark Satanic mills consuming children is a central image of the Industrial Revolution. Life for a child laborer in the early English factories was brutal. Nonetheless, some children not only endured but went on to become adult factory workers.
It would have a sawmill and a gristmill: there would also be mills for making cider, salt, flax, plaster, linseed oil, tobacco, barrel staves, axes, bone meal, mustard, and on down to smaller mills that turned out simple necessities of everyday life. In the hamlet of New Preston, Connecticut, there is still a water-powered sawmill.
During the early period, women came to the mills for various reasons: to help a brother pay for college, for the educational opportunities offered in Lowell, or to earn supplemental income for the family. Francis Cabot Lowell emphasized the importance of providing housing and a form of education to mirror the boarding schools that were emerging ...
Importance: Histories of cochlear implant (CI) technology have often been inaccurate owing to the confusion of terms and anatomical situations or to biased reporting. This retrospective, published shortly after the death of inventor William F. House-and more than 50 years after placement of the first CI-offers a precise account of the early experimental period.
Old Spencer Mill brings to life the age of old with a recreation of how life was back in the early years of this great country. Life in the old south was much different than it is today, and the mill embodies the olden days with its authentic "1800's" …
In Thomas Dublin's article, "Women, Work, and Protest in the Early Lowell Mills," he talks about the conditions of factories. He describes the work and the personal problems that women endured working in factories during the Industrial Revolution. Lowell was originally a rural area. "In 1820, there had been no city at all-only a dozen family farms along the Merrimack …
One of Lowell's early leading labor reformers was a mill named Sarah Bagley. Born on a New Hampshire farm in 1806, Bagley arrived in Lowell in 1836 and worked in a number of mills. She became a powerful speaker on …
Textiles Mills Prosper in New England. Slater's Mill was a great success, and by 1815 Rhode Island had 167 textile mills producing goods from cotton. While these early mills were generally small, they became the center of their communities, with many self-sufficient villages forming and growing around them.
Merchants needed new, more stable investments and they began to set up textile mills in the South in the 1880s. Farmers, facing bleak economic conditions, moved to textile villages and went to work with their families in the mills. By the early 1900s textile mills employed more people than most other industries in the region.
Mill's Moral and Political Philosophy. John Stuart Mill (1806–1873) was the most famous and influential British philosopher of the nineteenth century. He was one of the last systematic philosophers, making significant contributions in logic, metaphysics, epistemology, ethics, political philosophy, and social theory.